Friday, August 21, 2020

Dippin Dots Managing Strategy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Dippin Dots Managing Strategy - Case Study Example The individuals like to have low-fat items that have the taste and the surface of the full fat dessert. The essential objective crowd for any player in the frozen yogurt industry is youngsters and adolescents of a region. The situation is comparable in the US. Innovative advancement has a huge bearing on any item. The innovation utilized for the assembling of the frozen yogurt was cryogenic that was utilized during the time spent freezing which is very one of a kind inside the dessert business. Low temperature is required to store the item so as to maintain the consistency and uprightness of the item. The climatic state of a nation can have a direction on the offer of the frozen yogurt. In the US winter there is extreme cold all through the nation, consequently this can have a course on the frozen yogurt deal. The United States Department of Agriculture alongside the Kentucky Milk Advisory Panel has been endowed to review the Dippin’ Dots plant in Paducah, Kentucky so as to guarantee that the organization is keeping up a top notch standard. The danger of section has been extremely high for the organizations that work in this market. Numerous new contenders have entered the market creating a comparative sort of items. Because of less association of government, the danger of passage has been high. There have been a few contenders of the Dippin’ Dots in the out-of-home frozen yogurt showcase. The central contenders are Ben and Jerry’s, Haagen-Dazs, Carvel, Baskin-Robbins and Dairy Queen; and the new contestants like Cold Stone Creamery, Magie Moo’s and Marble Slab Creamery (Prata, 2006). The general providers in the frozen yogurt industry incorporate constrained force if there are huge quantities of contenders. Haggling intensity of providers on account of the business in which Dippin’ Dots work is low, as there is an enormous number of providers who can give practically comparable sort of items to theâ buyers.

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

Psychosis Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Psychosis Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Bipolar Disorder Symptoms Print Psychosis Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Updated on August 01, 2019 Lauri Rotko/Folio Images/Getty Images More in Bipolar Disorder Symptoms Mania and Hypomania Depression Diagnosis Treatment Psychosis is a loss of contact with reality, typically including delusions (false ideas about what is taking place or who you are) and  hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that arent there). About 3 in every 100 people experience psychosis at some time in their lives. Symptoms of Psychosis Psychosis in itself is a symptom of another problem, not its own illness. Symptoms of psychosis include: HallucinationsDelusionsDisorganized, scattered thinking and speechThoughts that jump around from subject to subject If you think you or someone you love is experiencing psychosis, its important to seek medical treatment immediately. The earlier you get treatment and intervention, the better.  Experiencing psychotic symptoms can be scary to both you and the people around you and may even cause you to hurt yourself or others.     Physical Causes Physical problems that can cause psychosis include: Certain types of epilepsyStrokeBrain cysts or tumorsCertain prescription drugs, particularly steroids and stimulantsHIVDementiaParkinsons diseaseAlcohol or certain illegal drugs, including methamphetamine Mental Conditions Associated With Psychosis Psychosis is a symptom associated with the manic phase of bipolar I disorder, as well as  schizophrenia, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and schizoaffective disorder. Other conditions where psychosis may be present include postpartum psychosis  and depressive episodes.   Treatments Treating psychosis depends on the cause. Hospitalization may be necessary. If you have a disorder that involves psychosis, starting or changing antipsychotics may also be helpful in keeping psychotic symptoms and episodes at bay.   Typical Antipsychotics The older, first generation of antipsychotics are known as typical antipsychotics. They can be a very effective treatment  but may have harsher side effects, such as tardive dyskinesia and extrapyramidal side effects. Examples of common typical antipsychotics include: Haldol  (haloperidol)Prolixin  (fluphenazine)Stelazine  (trifluoperazine)Thorazine  (chlorpromazine)Trilafon  (perphenazine)Loxitane  (loxapine)Mellaril  (thioridazine)Navane  (thiothixene)Orap  (pimozide) Atypical Antipsychotics The newer, second-generation of antipsychotics are called atypical antipsychotics and tend to have fewer side effects than the typical class. Examples of common atypical antipsychotics include: Zyprexa (olanzapine)Fanapt (iloperidone)Invega (paliperidone)Seroquel (quetiapine)Risperdal (risperidone)Geodon (ziprasidone)Abilify (aripiprazole)Saphris (asenapine maleate)Clozaril (clozapine)Latuda (lurasidone) Potential Precursors to a Psychotic Episode Not everyone has warning signs that a psychotic episode is coming, but some people do. These signs and symptoms can occur over several months and may fluctuate in both severity and type. This period of changing thoughts, feelings, and behaviors before a psychotic episode is called the prodromal phase. Symptoms of prodrome can include: Mood changes. You may feel more irritable, angry, depressed, suspicious, anxious or experience mood swings.Changes in your thinking. You may have more trouble concentrating than normal, feel like your thoughts are either faster or slower, have memory difficulties or come up with strange ideas.Changes in your perception and physical needs. You may find yourself sleeping more erratically than normal or not sleeping as much, eating more or less than usual, having less energy, perceiving things in a different way than you normally do or having physical ailments like headaches or stomachaches.Changes in how you view yourself and the world around you. You may feel off or different or as if the environment around you has changed.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Macroeconomics Switzerland - 3998 Words

PART A Introduction The country that we have chosen for analysis is Switzerland. The economy of Switzerland is one of the worlds most stable economies. Its policy of long-term monetary security and political stability has made Switzerland a safe haven for investors, creating an economy that is increasingly dependent on a steady tide of foreign investment. Switzerland has achieved one of the highest per capita incomes in the world with low unemployment rates and a low budget deficit. The service sector has also come to play a significant economic role. *Source: Wikipedia Switzerland in brief * Switzerland’s Real GDP *Source: World Bank Swiss | Year†¦show more content†¦| Lowering the reserve requirement leads to an increase in money supply, which further leads to an increase in investments. Since the investment is increasing, AD will also increase (AD=C+I+G+NX) and AD shifts right back to the full-employment. Assuming the starting point is below full employment. * Switzerland’s Inflation Rate *Source: World Bank In the year 2009, Swiss faced deflation as 2009 is the year that global economy crisis took place. According to the data, the inflation rate of Swiss kept increasing from year 2004 to year 2008, especially in year 2008, the inflation rate shot up from 0.7% to 2.4% because of dwindling oil supplies. Since America was deep in debt and facing a serious financial problem, the US government decided to print US dollar significantly to solve its debt crisis. This led to the depreciation of US dollar against other currencies. As US dollar was used as the global trading currency, the depreciation caused the price of oil and energy to rise sharply. Hedge fund managers who held US dollar were buying a lot of crude oil as their way of keeping profits. Speculators were also buying crude oil as they expected a rise in price of crude oil in the nearShow MoreRelatedA Report On The Swiss Confederation1035 Words   |  5 Pagescentralized federal government. Today, the Swiss Confederation is most commonly known as Switzerland, one of the world’s richest and most innovative countries (The World Factbook: SWITZERLAND). In efforts to determine whether our firm should pursue business engagements in Switzerland, I, Paula Cuerquis, Senior Macroeconomist at our multinational corporation, create d a report that outlines the overall macroeconomic conditions of the country of interest. In this report, I will be providing an assessmentRead MoreSwitzerlands Economy: The Swiss Phenomenon Essay2063 Words   |  9 Pageseconomy in the world, as well as a nation with pervasive religions and linguistic divisions that enjoys profound social tranquility.† (Fossedal, 2002) Switzerland, despite being only the size of Vermont and New Hampshire combined, and having a desolate amount of natural resources, is one of the richest countries in the world. Indeed, Switzerland boasts more than army knives and chocolate; it claims a GDP per capita of $42,600, among the highest in the world. (Central Intelligence Agency, 2011) ItsRead MoreSwitzerland Is The World s Most Competitive Economy1809 Words   |  8 PagesSwitzerland is the world’s most competitive economy according to the World Economic Forum’s (WEF) Global Competitiveness Index 2014-2015. Some reasons why Switzerland’s economy is so notable is because they have a very skilled labor force of 4.9 million people, a stable political environment, liquid financial markets, low taxes, a strong domestic purchasing power, a well-built infrastructure, a stable macroeconomic environment and a strong service sector. Switzerland’s gross domestic product (GDP)Read MoreNestle And Anglo Swiss Condensed Milk Company1381 Words   |  6 Pagestickers for Nestlà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s shares are: Reuters NESN.VX and Bloomberg NESN VX. The reason for the split of shares of June 30th, 2008 was to achieve the goal of the 1:10 to increase the liquidity of the shares. Nestlà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s headquarters are located in Vevey, Switzerland. This large firm has provided safe and quality nutrition for the past 150 years. It has more than 2,000 brands worldwide, in more than 197 countries, and around 335,00 employees. Nestlà © has 442 factories in 86 countries. In 2015 it’s sales totaledRead MoreEconomic Analysis Of Unemployment And Its Impact On Gdp1420 Words   |  6 Pageslog) ÃŽ µ_t=Disturbance Term From further analysis of literature that utilizes each of these forms of Okun’s law we will specify which form we will focus on. Freeman (2000) discusses the idea that Okun’s law is one of the most persistent facts of macroeconomics. Freeman analyzed ten economies to Asses if the original estimate of Okun’s law (3:1 inverse ratio of GDP growth to unemployment rate) holds true. Freeman noted that while the inverse relationship of unemployment rate to GDP growth held true,Read More The International Monetary Fund (IMF) Essay1888 Words   |  8 Pagesrestrictive exchange practices. The IMF was established along with the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development The IMFs Main Business: Macroeconomic and Financial Sector Policies In its oversight of member countries economic policies, the IMF looks mainly at the performance of an economy as a whole—often referred to as its macroeconomic performance. This comprises total spending (and its major components like consumer spending and business investment), output, employment, and inflationRead MoreFdi Boon or Bane5112 Words   |  21 Pagesexplanatory variables. Drawing from the literature review presented above, some of the variables that have been chosen and could be significant in determining the FDI flows comprise: market size, openness, currency valuation, growth prospects, macroeconomic sustainability, regulatory regime and proportion of global FDI received by emerging economies. Market size: Larger market size is expected to attract more FDI as it provides greater potential for demand and lower production costs through scaleRead MoreThe Economic Reforms Of Argentina Essay1809 Words   |  8 Pagesheavily burdened with short-term debt, went into a tailspin in 1997, drastically lowering their growth rates. Furthermore, serious economic downturns can arise even when governments are not particularly vulnerable due to short-term borrowing: macroeconomic mismanagement in Japan has restrained its growth for nearly 20 years. However, it is unwise to suggest, as many defenders of capital mobility do, that this possibility somehow negates the fact that short-term borrowing under free capital mobilityRead MoreImproving Public Infrastructure : A Study Of Guyana Essay9286 Words   |  38 Pagesunfortunately, our knowledge in this direction is still very meager. One might well ask, what is wrong with the theory of investment? Or, perhaps, what is wrong with the subject matter itself! For one thing, this variable, -- the pivot of modern macroeconomics -- has apparently lived a somewhat nomadic life among the various chapters of economic theory. Perhaps it has not stayed long enough in any one place. Perhaps it has been ill-treated. - Trygve Haavelmo. Thesis Submitted to Beijing Normal UniversityRead MoreExamining the Implications for an Economy of a Rising Exchange Rate2845 Words   |  12 Pages8 11 p16 Exchange rate kills Australian steel exports FT 7 9 11 p4 Bold move seen as high risk (Swiss max exchange rate)) FT 9 9 11 p32 Hong Kong faces dilemma over its peg to the dollar Financial Update 11/12 see Brazil, Australia, Switzerland and Japan Introduction Whilst popular opinion centres on the assumption that rising exchange rate has mostly positive effects on the economy, the impacts are both diverse and extensive. In the short run, a major implication is the improvement

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman - 1822 Words

Hysterics in The Yellow Wallpaper Hysteria is mentioned almost immediately in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s semi- autobiographical short story, The Yellow Wallpaper. We encounter the narrator through epistolary-like entries that she tells us is in a journal. The main character is a well off, married woman who is suffering from, what we now know to be, post-partum depression. She is taken by her husband to an isolated country house where she can rest, and upon their arrival to the house she is placed in a former nursery covered in a hideous, yellow wallpaper; which slowly drives her insane. In The Yellow Wallpaper the main character is remanded to rest, so she can ‘recover’ from her â€Å"temporary nervous depression† (Gilman 25), which can be attributed to her postpartum depression after the birth of her child. The early appearance of the disease in the narrative shows how much of a prevailing theme it is for women living in the late Victorian era, as this was written in 1892. The narrator has been diagnosed with a â€Å"slight hysterical tendency† and prescribed confinement to her room by her husband, a doctor. This ‘hysterical tendency’ is referring to the depression she is going through but is mainly diagnosed because of her refusal/inability to care for her child, the staple of womanhood. She notes â€Å"If a physician of high standing, and one’s own husband, assures friends and relatives that there is really nothing the matter with one but temporary nervous depression-a slightShow MoreRelatedThe Yellow Wallpaper By C harlotte Perkins Gilman885 Words   |  4 Pagesbeen a stigma around mental illness and feminism. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† was written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in the 1900’s. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† has many hidden truths within the story. The story was an embellished version her own struggle with what was most likely post-partum depression. As the story progresses, one can see that she is not receiving proper treatment for her depression and thus it is getting worse. Gilman uses the wallpaper and what she sees in it to symbolize her desire to escapeRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman846 Words   |  4 PagesHumans are flawed individuals. Although flaws can be bad, people learn and grow from the mistakes made. Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, gives one a true look at using flaws to help one grow. Gilman gives her reader’s a glimpse into what her life would have consisted o f for a period of time in her life. Women were of little importance other than to clean the house and to reproduce. This story intertwines the reality of what the lives of woman who were considered toRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1362 Words   |  6 Pagesas freaks. In the short story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, both of these elements are present. Gilman did a wonderful job portraying how women are not taken seriously and how lightly mental illnesses are taken. Gilman had, too, had firsthand experience with the physician in the story. Charlotte Perkins Gilman s believes that there really was no difference in means of way of thinking between men or women is strongly. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a short story about a woman whoRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1547 Words   |  7 PagesCharlotte Perkins Gilman s career as a leading feminists and social activist translated into her writing as did her personal life. Gilman s treatment for her severe depression and feelings of confinement in her marriage were paralleled by the narrator in her shorty story, The Yellow Wallpaper. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was born in 1860 in Hartford, Connecticut. Her parents, Mary Fitch Perkins and Fredrick Beecher Perkins, divorced in 1869. Her dad, a distinguished librarian and magazine editorRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman2032 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman is a poem about women facing unequal marriages, and women not being able to express themselves the way they want too. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was born in 1860, and died in 1935. This poem was written in 1892. When writing this poem, women really had no rights, they were like men’s property. So writing â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† during this time era, was quite shocking and altered society at the time. (Charlotte Perkins Gilman and the Feminization ofRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman904 Words   |  4 Pagescom/us/definiton/americaneglish/rest-cure?q=rest+cure). Charlotte Perkins Gilman wrote The Yellow Wallpaper as a reflection of series of events that happened in her own life. Women who fought the urge to be the typical stereotype were seen as having mental instabilities and were considered disobedient. The societal need for women to conform to the standards in the 1800s were very high. They were to cook, clean and teach their daughters how to take care of the men. Gilman grew up without her father and she vowedRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman999 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a story of a woman s psychological breakdown, which is shown through an imaginative conversation with the wallpaper. The relationship between the female narrator and the wallpaper reveals the inner condition of the narrator and also symbolically shows how women are oppressed in society. The story, read through a feminist lens, reflects a woman s struggle against the patriarchal power structure. In the â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, Charlotte Perkins Gilman uses the wallpaperRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman Essay1208 Words   |  5 Pagesthat wallpaper as I did?† the woman behind the pattern was an image of herself. She has been the one â€Å"stooping and creeping.† The Yellow Wallpaper was written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. In the story, three characters are introduced, Jane (the narrator), John, and Jennie. The Yellow Wallpaper is an ironic story that takes us inside the mind and emotions of a woma n suffering a slow mental breakdown. The narrator begins to think that another woman is creeping around the room behind the wallpaper, attemptingRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman846 Words   |  4 PagesThe dignified journey of the admirable story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† created by Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s, gave the thought whether or not the outcome was influenced by female oppression and feminism. Female oppression and feminist encouraged a series of women to have the freedom to oppose for their equal rights. Signified events in the story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† resulted of inequality justice for women. Charlotte Perkins Gilman gave the reader different literary analysis to join the unjustifiableRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1704 Words   |  7 PagesEscaping The Yellow Wallpaper Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860-1935) whom is most acclaimed for her short story The Yellow Wallpaper (1891) was a women’s author that was relatively revolutionary. Gilman makes an appalling picture of captivity and confinement in the short story, outlining a semi-personal photo of a young lady experiencing the rest cure treatment by her spouse, whom in addition to being her husband was also her therapist. Gilman misused the rest cure in The Yellow Wallpaper to alarm other

What are the Best ways for international students to find jobs Free Essays

The cost of living as a student can be quite expensive – with the costs of accommodation, food, study, and socialising – most students struggle to get by. To help alleviate the burden of tight financial burdens, a lot of students get part or full time jobs. While finding a job can be a daunting task for any student, for international students or ESL students, this process can be even more difficult. We will write a custom essay sample on What are the Best ways for international students to find jobs? or any similar topic only for you Order Now There is a lot less opportunity for students in the UK who cannot read or write fluent English to get full or part time working opportunities. If you are an international student then these tips will help you to get a job in the UK. Improve your English If you are looking for work in the UK, you will need to speak a certain level of English. It makes sense to improve your written English as well as your ability to speak and understand English. A lot of jobs will need you to talk to customers, either face-to-face, or over the phone, and if you cannot communicate with customers clearly, employers will not want your services. If you are an international or ESL student who does not have a firm grasp of the English language, we would recommend trying to get as much experience to the language as possible: watch UK television programmes, listen to English speaking Radio or Music, read UK newspapers and magazines, make British friends and expand your confidence with the language. This will help you greatly when you write a job application or go to an interview and also it will improve your confidence with speaking or writing English. However, being able to speak English as well as your home language might even prove to be a positive factor that might land you a job as speaking more than one language is becoming a desirable skill to possess in the world of business. The UK Border Agency has details on language requirements and other specifications for people wishing to settle in the UK at UK Border Agency – Knowledge of Language and Life in the UK . Look in the right places It is essential that you know if you are legally permitted to work in the UK; Employers who advertise with the Careers Service must provide certain details – e.g. hours to be worked, location of work, pay rates, job description. Follow application instructions carefully. If the employer likes your application, s/he may offer you an interview, which is your chance to meet the employer and let him/her know about your skills and suitability for the job If you are a non-EU student then you might have to have a work permit to gain employment in the UK when you are a student, or after you finish university. To qualify for a permit you might have to show that you meet certain financial maintenance and English language requirements, so be sure to research the requirements to each permit. Become an expert on your situation. The more you know about the visas you need, the different possibilities, deadlines, costs, the more prepared and confident you will feel when applying for jobs. The UK Council for International Student Affairs (UKCISA) advice line is also an excellent source of support for international students, and you can see http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/visas-immigration/working/ for more information on this. Get Experience Make sure you use your time wisely in the UK by gaining relevant skills and experiences that will help you secure a job with that company. Take advantage of everything you can whilst at University ensuring to develop skills that UK employers are after. For some jobs it could be essential for you to have some prior experience before you could have this job. Join societies, do charitable work, show that you are prepared to work hard and learn new skills. While this might seem daunting, these opportunities could actually benefit your future employability; after all a university qualification only gets you so far – adding weight to your CV outside of your degree is essential. Boosting your CV can set you apart from other graduates and be the difference in getting you that job after you graduate. See http://www.careers.salford.ac.uk/page/internationalemploy Be Positive and Persistent Having a positive attitude in your speech and body language is very important. Be sure to smile and be enthusiastic when you talk about yourself, your experience and why you would like the job. Even if you’re use of English isn’t perfect, if you can show your interviewers that you are a happy worker with a lot of energy and a positive attitude, this will make you appear a more attractive prospect. Spending a lot of time trying to get a job and seeing no results can be very frustrating and demoralizing. Make sure you do not give up and get your dream job with a few vital steps. Smiling and being positive about your abilities will show confidence and will want to make employers invest in you. How to cite What are the Best ways for international students to find jobs?, Essay examples

Friday, April 24, 2020

The Glass Menagerie Discuss the symbolism used in Scene Five Essay Example

The Glass Menagerie Discuss the symbolism used in Scene Five Paper Before I look into the symbolism used in scene five of the Glass Menagerie I have to look at the actual name of the play The Glass Menagerie. Tennessee Williams has used this choice of title to show how delicate and fragile Laura is in this play. She cares for these glass animals and polishes them with great care, protecting them from dangers that dont necessarily exist in the Wingfield household. This is also how Lauras mother Amanda acts towards her only daughter who is terribly shy, withdrawn from the outside world and also crippled which Amanda chooses to ignore. Williams set this play in a poor quarter of St Louis in the 1930s, a time of great change in more ways than on. In Spain Guernica was bombed by the Germans in 1937 during the Spanish Civil War, this created a lot of unrest between governments of the world. There was a lot of uncertainty about everyones future. Also the 2nd World War was immanent and in everyones minds. Tennessee Williams use of names to symbolise certain things is done in an interesting and clever way. The Wingfields apartment block is opposite the Paradise Dance Hall; the use of the word paradise triggers of lots of thoughts in my mind, one of these is the biblical reference to the Garden of Eden. God created a perfect place for Adam and Eve to live but Eve persuaded Adam to take liberties and were banished from their perfect world. The people attending the dance hall have no cares in the world; this is far from reality as I stated before. There is a loss of innocence about to take hold of the innocent American nation that no one can expect or plan for. We will write a custom essay sample on The Glass Menagerie Discuss the symbolism used in Scene Five specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Glass Menagerie Discuss the symbolism used in Scene Five specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Glass Menagerie Discuss the symbolism used in Scene Five specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This Symbolism also shows how Amanda feels, her optimism about finding her young inexperienced daughter a husband to care for both Amanda and Laura. Since Amanda doesnt accept the reality of her situation its like she is living in a fools paradise. She ignores the fact that her daughter doesnt have the correct social skills to entertain gentlemen callers, as she is very reclusive and terrified of the opposite sex and also that Laura is crippled, Amanda must realise the more she ignores the fact it wont just disappear. Tom tries to point this out to Amanda and she doesnt want to accept the truth. As she had lots of gentlemen callers in her youth she keeps reminiscing about her days as a beautiful and well sought after southern belle. This behaviour although she doesnt realise is damaging her already very fragile and frail daughters outlook on life. The use of music in this scene has a large impact onto what the audience feels, as the stage is not laden down with props the music sets the scene and also makes the audience aware of the characters feelings at that moment in the play. The titles of the songs are very symbolic and emulate the characters actions. When the dance music All the world is waiting for the sunrise! is played it is done so when Amanda is gazing at the picture on the wall of her estranged husband, who ran away to Mexico. He only sent the family a postcard, this was no use as all it contained was hello, goodbye. Amanda often just daydreams about the past it is almost as if she would rather be living in the past than actually in the present day full of uncertainty and worry. The choice of music is very well selected as when the directions for the music change the dance-hall music changes to a tango that has a minor and somewhat ominous tone This represents what is to come in the next chapter, the arrival of the gentleman caller, Jim. He doesnt know what is in store for him, and that he was invited under false pretences by Tom. This change in music also symbolises the change in mood of the whole American population with the uncertainty about the war and life in general. Most people would visit these dance halls as a way of escaping, just as Tom escapes to the movies every night to escape the harsh reality of his life. When Williams was actually writing this play he already knew about the war and the trouble in Spain so keeps including these different types of music to make the audience actually think about the time that the play was set. Tom was just keeping his side of the bargain with his mother though, as soon as he brought back a gentleman caller for Laura, who was working and could provide for his mother and sister he could leave and follow his dreams of becoming a writer. Tom was going to invite anyone round as long as it meant he could leave his boring mundane life just working to keep his family and not actually enjoying the quality of life. At the end of scene five a single violin rises and the stage dims out, this suggests the optimism of both Amanda and of Laura regarding Jim the gentleman caller. This could on the other hand symbolise something totally different and relating back to the ominous tango could symbolise the devastation that the people, the country and economy would suffer in the coming years. This play makes clever use of legends on the screen. At the back of the stage these words have real meanings, which the audience can relate to the play. The beginning of this scene opens with a legend on screen reading Annunciation this is relating back to the bible when the Angel Gabriel told Mary that she was pregnant. This is like Tom telling Amanda that they will be expecting a gentleman caller, it is something that Amanda has always wanted for her daughter. It manifests the imminence of the gentleman caller. The use of the portrait hanging in the dining room of Tom and Lauras father is a constant reminder of his disappearance. It is also a reminder to Tom of what his aims are, to leave the family, and hopefully never come back. To Amanda the picture is a constant reminder of her failed marriage and almost makes her even more insistent on finding the correct husband for Laura, which Laura does not appreciate at all. She would prefer just to sit at home fussing over her delicate glass menagerie. Their fathers portrait represents the reality of life, there isnt always a happy ending and make Amanda even more worried that Tom will leave in search of bigger and better things. As he always goes to the movies he will have seen how the other half live and want those things for himself and the only way he thinks he will ever get them is if he leaves his mother and sister. The set itself symbolises a lot of different things for instance, the only way into the Wingfields apartment is through the fire escape. Amanda has romantic fantasies and imagines this rusty old fire escape being a Mississippi veranda with a swing chair on it, which is so far from the truth it is ridiculous, which emphasises Amandas resilience to facing the truth in the here and now. For Tom, the fire escape symbolises his desire to leave the apartment and make his way on his own doing what he wants to do and not complying to what his demanding mother wants him to do. He also uses this fire escape every night to escape from the harsh reality of life by going to the movies that seem to be his sanctuary. The symbolism in this memory play exists on many levels not only is it in the dialogue but the visual as in the fire escape, the legends and the music. As Tom is looking back onto his life some aspects are fairly vague but all of the different props and dialogue used help create a more vivid picture of the Wingfield household in the audiences eyes.